Subconjunctival Hemorrhage

Causes of Subconjunctival Hemorrhage

Several factors can lead to a sub-conjunctival hemorrhage, including:

• Sudden increases in blood pressure due to heavy lifting, coughing, sneezing, or straining.
• Eye injury or trauma.
• Use of blood-thinning medications like aspirin or anticoagulants.
• Vigorous rubbing of the eyes.
• Systemic conditions like hypertension or diabetes.

Dr. Suraj Munjal recommends avoiding excessive eye strain and managing underlying health issues to reduce the likelihood of this condition occurring.

Types of Subconjunctival Hemorrhage

While there is typically no classification into distinct types, sub-conjunctival hemorrhages vary based on size and underlying causes. Some key variations include:

• Small or localized hemorrhage: Involving only a small area of the eye.
• Larger hemorrhage: Covering a more extensive portion of the white of the eye, which can take longer to resolve.
• Recurrent hemorrhages: Indicating a potential underlying health issue that requires further medical evaluation.

Symptoms of Subconjunctival Hemorrhage

Subconjunctival hemorrhage usually presents without any significant symptoms other than the visible red patch in the eye. However, other signs may include:

• A bright red or bloodshot appearance in one part of the eye.
• No pain or discomfort, though a mild sense of irritation or grittiness may occur.
• No change in vision—blurriness or vision loss is not associated with this condition.
• Swelling or mild bruising around the eye in some cases.

If you experience pain, vision changes, or the hemorrhage doesn’t clear within two weeks, consult Dr. Suraj Munjal for a thorough diagnosis.

Diagnosis of Subconjunctival Hemorrhage

Diagnosing a sub-conjunctival hemorrhage is relatively straightforward. Dr. Suraj Munjal will perform a comprehensive eye exam to assess the bleeding and determine if any underlying conditions, such as trauma, hypertension, or blood disorders, are contributing factors.

In most cases, no further tests are required unless there are recurrent episodes or concerns about blood pressure or blood clotting.

Treatment of Subconjunctival Hemorrhage

Most sub-conjunctival hemorrhages heal on their own within one to two weeks. However, in certain cases, Dr. Suraj Munjal may recommend:

• Artificial tears or lubricating eye drops to alleviate irritation.
• Avoidance of blood-thinning medications (only upon consultation with your physician).
• Management of underlying conditions, such as controlling blood pressure.

No surgical or invasive treatments are necessary for this condition unless there is associated trauma or recurrent bleeding.

Cost of Treatment and Stay in India

Suppose you are considering treatment for recurrent sub-conjunctival hemorrhage or other eye conditions under the care of Dr. Suraj Munjal. In that case, you can expect world-class care at an affordable price in India. The cost for consultation and treatment depends on individual cases, but on average:

• Consultation Fees: INR 500–2000 (USD 7–25).
• Additional Diagnostic Tests: INR 1000–3000 (USD 12–40), if needed.