Farsightedness (hyperopia)
Farsightedness (hyperopia)
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :
1. Can hyperopia develop in children?
Yes, hyperopia can occur in children. Regular eye exams are essential for early detection and treatment.
2. Is hyperopia reversible?
While hyperopia cannot be reversed, it can be effectively managed with corrective lenses or surgery.
3. How often should I get my eyes examined?
It’s recommended to have a comprehensive eye exam every one to two years, or more frequently if you experience symptoms.
About Hyperopia
Farsightedness, or hyperopia, is a common refractive error where distant objects may be seen more clearly than nearby objects. This condition occurs when the eyeball is too short, or the cornea has too little curvature, preventing light rays from focusing correctly on the retina.
Dr. Suraj Munjal, a qualified ophthalmologist, specializes in diagnosing and treating hyperopia to help patients achieve clearer vision and improved quality of life.
Causes of Hyperopia
Hyperopia can be attributed to various factors, including:
- Genetics: A family history of hyperopia can increase the likelihood of developing this condition.
- Age: As people age, the lens of the eye can lose elasticity, contributing to hyperopia.
- Eye Structure: An improperly shaped eyeball or cornea can lead to difficulty focusing on nearby objects.
Types of Hyperopia
Hyperopia can be classified into three main types:
- Congenital Hyperopia: Present at birth, often due to genetic factors.
- Acquired Hyperopia: Develops later in life due to changes in the eye’s structure or flexibility.
- Functional Hyperopia: Occurs when the eye has difficulty focusing due to other underlying conditions.
Symptoms of Hyperopia
Common symptoms of hyperopia include:
- Blurry vision when looking at close objects
- Eye strain or discomfort
- Headaches after prolonged near tasks
- Difficulty with reading or other close-up activities
Diagnosis of Hyperopia
Diagnosis typically involves a comprehensive eye examination, which may include:
- Visual Acuity Test: To assess how well you see at different distances.
- Refraction Test: Determines the prescription needed for corrective lenses.
- Eye Health Evaluation: To check for other potential eye issues.
Treatment for Hyperopia
Treatment options for hyperopia include:
- Eyeglasses: The most common solution, using convex lenses to help focus light correctly.
- Contact Lenses: Another effective option that can provide clearer vision for many patients.
- Refractive Surgery: Procedures such as LASIK can permanently correct hyperopia by reshaping the cornea.
Cost of Treatment and Stay in India
The cost of hyperopia treatment in India varies based on the type of treatment and the facility. Generally:
- Eyeglasses: ₹1,000 to ₹5,000, depending on prescription and lens type.
- Contact Lenses: ₹2,000 to ₹10,000 annually, based on usage and brand.
- Refractive Surgery: ₹30,000 to ₹1,00,000 per eye, depending on the technique and surgeon’s expertise.