Detached Retina
Detached Retina
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :
Q1: Can a detached retina heal on its own?
No, a detached retina will not heal on its own and requires immediate medical intervention to prevent permanent vision loss.
Q2: What are the risk factors for retinal detachment?
Aging, severe myopia, eye trauma, previous eye surgery, and family history are key risk factors.
Q3: How long is the recovery period after retinal detachment surgery?
Recovery time varies based on the treatment. On average, it can take anywhere from 2 to 6 weeks to fully recover. Patients may need to limit activities like heavy lifting during this time.
About Detached Retina
A detached retina occurs when the thin layer of tissue (the retina) at the back of the eye pulls away from its normal position. This can lead to permanent vision loss if not treated promptly. Early detection and treatment are essential for preserving your vision.
Causes of Detached Retina
Several factors can lead to a retinal detachment. Common causes include:
- Aging: Natural wear and tear on the eye, especially in people over 50.
- Injury: Trauma to the eye or head can cause the retina to detach.
- Previous Eye Conditions: Conditions like extreme myopia (nearsightedness), cataract surgery, or a history of eye diseases.
- Genetic Factors: A family history of retinal detachment increases the risk.
Types of Retinal Detachment
There are three main types of retinal detachment:
- Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment: The most common type, caused by a tear or hole in the retina.
- Tractional Retinal Detachment: Often seen in people with diabetes, this occurs when scar tissue pulls on the retina.
- Exudative Retinal Detachment: Caused by fluid buildup beneath the retina, without any tears or breaks.
Symptoms of Retinal Detachment
Symptoms can vary but often include:
- Sudden appearance of floaters (small spots that drift through your field of vision)
- Flashes of light, especially in the side (peripheral) vision
- A shadow or curtain-like effect over part of your vision
- Blurred or reduced vision
If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately to avoid further damage to your eyesight
Diagnosis of Retinal Detachment
Dr. Suraj Munjal and his team use advanced diagnostic tools to detect retinal detachment, including:
- Dilated Eye Exam: This allows a clear view of the retina and other structures in the back of the eye.
- Ocular Ultrasound: Used if the retina can’t be seen directly due to bleeding or other obstructions.
- Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): A high-resolution imaging technique to provide detailed images of the retina.
Treatment for Retinal Detachment
Treatment options depend on the severity and type of detachment. Common methods include:
- Laser Surgery (Photocoagulation): A laser is used to seal a tear or hole in the retina.
- Cryopexy (Freezing Treatment): A freezing probe is applied to the outer surface of the eye to fix a tear.
- Scleral Buckling: A tiny band is placed around the eye to push the wall of the eye against the detached retina.
- Vitrectomy: The vitreous gel that is pulling on the retina is removed and replaced with a gas bubble or silicone oil to reattach the retina.
Prompt treatment can significantly improve the chances of regaining vision.
Cost of Retinal Detachment Treatment and Stay in India
India has become a popular destination for medical tourism due to high-quality yet affordable healthcare. The cost of retinal detachment treatment varies depending on the type of surgery required but typically ranges between INR 40,000 to INR 1,50,000. Dr. Suraj Munjal offers personalized care with state-of-the-art facilities at a fraction of the cost compared to Western countries.